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Bryology SEARCH W³MOST

A Checklist of the Mosses of Chile

Welcome | Abstract | Introduction | Acknowledgments
Systematic Arrangement of Genera | Recognized Species
Checklist | Literature Cited

Each accepted taxon in the following pages will be linked to the nomenclatural database, associated authority files, and specimen lists.

Taxon Groups: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Z


Callicostella (C. Müll.) Mitt. (HOOKERIACEAE Schimp.)
C. pallida (Hornsch. in Martius) Aöngstr. W3Most
(as Schizomitrium pallidium, Deguchi 1991a).
Dist. X. Osorno.
C. scabriuscula (C. Müll.) Jaeg. W3Most
(as Hookeria scabriuscula, Mitten 1869).
Dist. Without exact locality.

Calliergidium Grout (AMBLYSTEGIACEAE G. Roth)
C. austrostramineum (C. Müll.) Bartr.   W3Most
Seki 1974.
Dist. XI. Aisen.

Calliergon (Sull.) Kindb. (AMBLYSTEGIACEAE G. Roth)
C. auriculatum (Mont.) Magadant == Acrocladium auriculatum
C. sarmentosum (Wahlenb.) Kindb. == Sarmentypnum sarmentosum
C. stramineum (Brid.) Kindb. W3Most
Donat 1936.
Dist. XI. Aisen.

Calliergonella Loeske (AMBLYSTEGIACEAE G. Roth)
C. cuspidata (Hedw.) Loeske   W3Most
(as Acrocladium cuspidatum, Deguchi 1991a).
Dist. IX. Cautin (Mahu & Mahu 24082); X. Chiloe, Llanquihue, Valdivia (Mahu 12081, 23848).

Calyptopogon (Mitt.) Broth. (POTTIACEAE Schimp., nom. cons.)
C. mnioides (Schwaegr.) Broth.   W3Most
Dusén 1906a; Cardot 1908; Thériot 1921; Herzog 1922, 1954, 1960; Reimers 1926; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Herzog & Schwabe 1939; Bartram 1952; Seki 1974; Matteri 1985b; Deguchi 1991b (as Calyptopogon crispatulus, Cardot 1908; as Streptopogon mnioides, Mitten 1869).
Dist. METRO. Cordillera; V. Valparaiso; VIII. Bio-Bio; IX. Cautin (Mahu 11642, 23095), Malleco; X. Guaitecas Is., Llanquihue, Osorno (Mahu 9414, 22215), Valdivia (Mahu 11710, 23619); XI. Aisen, Coihaique; XII. Magallanes.
C. crispatulus (C. Müll.) Broth. = Calyptopogon mnioides fide Salmon 1903.

Calyptrochaeta Desv. (HOOKERIACEAE Schimp.)
C. apiculata (Hook.f. & Wils.) Vitt W3Most
Vitt 1979; Matteri 1985b (as Eriopus apiculatus, Mitten 1869; Cardot 1908; Bartram 1952; Herzog 1954; Matteri 1975b).
Dist. X. Llanquihue, Valdivia; XI. Aisen; XII. Hermite Is., Magallanes, Tierra del Fuego.
C. flexicollis (Mitt.) Vitt   W3Most
Vitt 1979 (as Eriopus flexicollis, Cardot & Brotherus 1923; Matteri 1976).
Dist. XI. Aisen.
C. grandiretis (Broth.) Robinson   W3Most
Robinson 1975 (as Eriopus grandiretis, Brotherus 1924b; Bartram 1957; Matteri 1975b).
Dist. Juan Fernandez Is.
C. leptoloma (Broth.) Robinson   W3Most
Robinson 1975 (as Eriopus leptoloma, Brotherus 1924b; Matteri 1975b).
Dist. Juan Fernandez Is.
C. odontoloma (Dus. ex Matteri) Matteri W3Most
Matteri 1985b; Deguchi 1991a (as Eriopus odontoloma, Matteri 1975b).
Dist. X. Llanquihue; XI. Aisen; XII. Magallanes (Dusn 749).

Camptochaete Reichdt. (LEMBOPHYLLACEAE Broth.)
C. arbusculans Broth. ex Bartr. = Camptochaete orbiculata fide Robinson 1970.
C. gracilis (Hook.f. & Wils.) Par. W3Most
Matteri 1985b (as Isothecium serpens, Dusén 1903b).
Dist. X. Valdivia; XI. Aisen; XII. Magallanes.
C. orbiculata (Thér.) Robinson W3Most
Robinson 1970; Deguchi 1991b (as Camptochaete arbusculans, Roivainen 1934; Bartram 1946; as Weymouthia orbiculata, Thériot 1934b; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Herzog 1960).
Dist. VIII. Nuble; IX. Cautin (Mahu 5121, 11270), Malleco (Landrum 10453, Mahu 6094); X. Llanquihue, Valdivia; XII. Tierra del Fuego.

Camptodontium Dus. (DICRANACEAE Schimp.)
C. brotherii Dus. = Camptodontium cryptodon fide Reimers 1936.
C. brotherii var. grandirete Dus.
Dusén 1906b; Cardot 1908.
Dist. IX. Malleco; XII. Tierra del Fuego.
C. cryptodon (Mont.) Reim. W3Most
Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Seki 1974; Deguchi 1991a (as Dicranoweisia tenella, Dusén 1903b; as Camptodontium brotherii, Dusén 1905a, 1906b; Cardot 1908; Reimers 1926; Herzog 1954, 1960; as Dicranoweisia cryptodon, Roivainen 1934; as Dicranum cryptodon, Mitten 1869; as Bryoporteria chilensis, Thériot 1933).
Dist. METRO. Cordillera; IX. Cautin (Mahu 11512, 23938), Malleco (Mahu 6120, 7756); X. Llanquihue, Osorno, Valdivia (Mahu 2821, 22003); XI. Aisen, Coihaique; XII. Magallanes.

Campyliadelphus (Kindb.) R.S. Chopra (AMBLYSTEGIACEAE G. Roth)
C. polygamus (Bruch & Schimp. in B.S.G.) Chopra W3Most
Matteri 1985b (as Campylium polygamum, Seki 1974).
Dist. METRO. Chacabuco (Mahu 25571), Santiago (Mahu 9522, 20103); V. Petorca (Mahu 10192a), San Antonio (Mahu 1511, 12721), Valparaiso (Mahu 13679); VI. Colchagua (Kalin 12576); VIII. Concepcion (Mahu 20181); X. Valdivia (Elgueta 20457, Mahu 22333); XI. Aisen.
C. stellatus (Hedw.) Kanda W3Most
Matteri 1985b.
Dist. V. Valparaiso; XII. Magallanes.

Campylium polygamum (Bruch & Schimp. in B.S.G.) C. Jens. == Campyliadelphus polygamus

Campylopodium (C. Müll.) Besch. (DICRANACEAE Schimp.)
C. flaccidum Herz. = Campylopodium medium fide Giese & J.-P. Frahm 1985.
C. medium (Duby) Giese & J.-P. Frahm W3Most
Giese & J.-P. Frahm 1985 (as Campylopodium flaccidum Herzog 1926; Seki 1974).
Dist. IX. Malleco (Mahu 6111); XI. Aisen.

Campylopus Brid. (DICRANACEAE Schimp.)
C. aberrans Broth. in Skottsb. = Campylopus purpureocaulis ssp. aberrans fide Frahm 1987.
C. aberrans var. viridis Broth.
Brotherus 1924b.
Dist. Juan Fernandez Is.
C. acuminatus Mitt. W3Most
Mitten 1869; Dusén 1903b; Frahm 1976; Frahm 1988 (as Campylopus crassissimus, Dusén 1903b; Dusén 1905c; Roivainen 1934; Frahm 1976; as Campylopus fuegianus, Dusén 1905c; Frahm 1976; as Campylopus sulphureo-nigritus, Dusén 1903b, 1905c; Cardot 1908; Herzog 1960; Frahm 1976; as Campylopus sordido-nigritus, Dusén 1903b).
Dist. IX. Malleco (Mahu 6078); X. Guaitecas Is., Valdivia (Mahu 2839); XII. Hermite Is., Wellington Is., Desolacion Is., Cape Horn.
C. areodictyon (C. Müll.) Mitt. W3Most
Brotherus 1924b; Frahm 1976.
Dist. Juan Fernandez Is.
C. asperifolius Mitt. W3Most
Mitten 1869 (as Dicranodontium asperifolium, Brotherus 1924b).
Dist. Andes Chilenses (Tatanara).
C. aureonitens (C. Müll.) Jaeg. ssp. recurvifolius (Dus.) Frahm W3Most
Frahm 1988 (as Campylopus recurvifolius, Dusén 1905c; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Frahm 1976).
Dist. VII. Curico (Landrum 4999); IX. Cautin (Barends 12567, Mahu 11303); X. Llanquihue.
C. blindioides Broth. in Skottsb. = Campylopus pyriformis fide Frahm 1988.
C. campoanus Thér. = Campylopus modestus fide Frahm 1988.
C. canescens (C. Müll.) Schimp. = Campylopus introflexus fide Frahm 1988.
C. carbonicolus Thér. = Campylopus modestus fide Frahm 1988.
C. chalarobasis C. Müll. = Campylopus incrassatus fide Frahm 1988.
C. chilensis DeNot. W3Most
Mitten 1869; Frahm 1988 (as Campylopus flavonigritus, Dusén 1903b, 1905c; Cardot 1908; Cardot & Brotherus 1923; Frahm 1976; as Campylopus patagonicus, Dusén 1905c; Seki 1974; Frahm 1976; Deguchi 1991a).
Dist. X. Guaitecas Is., Llanquihue; XI. Aisen; XII. Magallanes, Desolacion Is.
C. clavatus (R. Brown) Wils. & Hook.f. W3Most
Robinson 1975; Frahm 1976; Frahm 1988; Deguchi 1991a (as Campylopus leptodus, Mitten 1869; Cardot 1908; Thériot 1925, 1935; Bartram 1952, 1957; as Pilopogon leptodus, Dusén 1905c; Herzog 1922; as Thysanomitrium leptodus, Brotherus 1924b; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Herzog & Schwabe 1939; as Campylopus xanthophyllus, Thériot 1918; Frahm 1976).
Dist. V. San Antonio, Valparaiso (Mahu 10877); VII. Curico (Mahu 8627), Linares (Taylor & Gereau11045); IX. Cautin (Mahu 11305, 11522), Malleco; X. Chiloe, Llanquihue, Osorno, Valdivia; XI. Aisen; XII. Magallanes; Juan Fernandez Is.
C. crassissimus Besch. = Campylopus acuminatus fide Frahm 1988.
C. fernandezianus Bartr. = Dicranoloma menziesii fide Robinson 1975.
C. fibrobasius Dus. = Campylopus torquatus fide Frahm 1976 = Campylopus pyriformis fide Frahm 1988.
C. flavissimus (C. Müll.) Besch. W3Most
Cardot 1901; Dusén 1903b; Dusén 1905c; Cardot 1908; Frahm 1976.
Dist. XII. Clarence Is., Str. of Magellan, Wellington Is.
C. flavonigritus Dus. = Campylopus chilensis fide Frahm 1988.
C. flavo-viridis Dus. = Campylopus incrassatus fide Frahm 1988.
C. fuegianus Dus. = Campylopus acuminatus fide Frahm 1988.
C. guaitecae Dus. = Campylopus vesticaulis fide Frahm 1988.
C. hamatus Bartr. in Roiv. W3Most
Roivainen 1937; Frahm 1976.
Dist. XII. Tierra del Fuego.
C. incrassatus (Kunze) C. Müll.   W3Most
Mitten 1869; Dusén 1905c; Thériot 1917; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Herzog 1960; Frahm 1976; Frahm 1988; Deguchi 1991a (as Campylopus chalarobasis, Thériot 1934b; Frahm 1976; as Campylopus flavo-viridis, Dusén 1905c; Seki 1974; Frahm 1976).
Dist. METRO. Santiago (Mahu 6296, 9225), Talagante (Mahu 6280); IV. Limari (Mahu & Marta 10183); V. Aconcagua (Mahu & Mahu 10350), Petorca (Mahu & Mahu 10311, 12787), Quillota (Tapia 21131), San Antonio (Mahu 4825, 11889), Valparaiso (Mahu 5061, 11332); VI. Cachapoal (Mahu 10314a); VII. Curico, Talca (Mancilla 10451); VIII. Concepcion; IX. Malleco (Mahu 6084); X. Llanquihue, Valdivia (Mahu 12019, 12056); XI. Aisen.
C. introflexus (Hedw.) Brid.   W3Most
Mitten 1869; Dusén 1903b; Dusén 1905c; Cardot 1908; Brotherus 1924a, 1924b; Roivainen 1937; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Herzog & Schwabe 1939; Bartram 1952; Herzog 1954, 1960; Bartram 1957; Seki 1974; Robinson 1975; Frahm 1976; Matteri 1985b; Deguchi 1991a (as Campylopus canescens, Cardot 1908; Frahm 1976; as campylopus truncatus, Brotherus 1924b; Reimers 1926; Thériot 1934b; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Frahm 1976).
Dist. METRO. Maipo (Mahu 22140); IV. Choapa (Mahu 12185, 23821), Limari (Mahu 21061, 21801); V. Petorca (Mahu 13288), Valparaiso; VII. Linares (Mahu 11181); VIII. Concepcion; IX. Cautin (Mahu 22365, Morales 10296)), Malleco (Landrum 4997); X. Chiloe (Mahu & Moreno 13599, Moreno 20654), Llanquihue (Mahu 21702, 23962), Osorno (Mahu 21201, 22491), Valdivia (Mahu 11426, 23894); XI. Aisen; XII. Magallanes, Tierra del Fuego; Juan Fernandez Is.
C. kunkelii Bartr. = Campylopus pyriformis fide Frahm 1988.
C. laetevirens (Broth.) Frahm = Campylopus laxoventralis fide Frahm 1988.
C. laniger Besch. == Chorisodontium lanigerum = Chorisodontium aciphyllum fide Hyvnen 1991.
C. laxiretis Bartr. = Campylopus masafuerae fide Frahm 1976 = Campylopus pyriformis fide Frahm 1988.
C. laxoventralis Herz. ex Frahm W3Most
Frahm 1988; Deguchi 1991a (as Campylopus laetevirens, Frahm 1976; as Thysanomitrium laetevirens, Brotherus 1924a).
Dist. VIII. Concepcion.
C. leptodus Mont. = Campylopus clavatus fide Sainsbury 1955.
C. leptodus fo. elongata-appressa Thér.
Thériot 1935.
Dist. X. Osorno, Valdivia.
C. masafuerae Frahm = Campylopus pyriformis fide Frahm 1988.
C. modestus Card. W3Most
Cardot 1908; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Herzog & Schwabe 1939; Frahm 1976; Frahm 1988 (as Campylopus campoanus, Thériot 1918; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Herzog & Schwabe 1939; Frahm 1976; as Campylopus carbonicolus Thér., Thériot 1918; Frahm 1976; as Campylopus permollis, Thériot 1926, 1934b; Frahm 1976).
Dist. VIII. Concepcion, Nuble (Queirolo 10428); IX. Cautin (Mahu 11093, 11666), Malleco; X. Llanquihue, Osorno (Mahu 10366), Valdivia (Mahu 12307, 23859a).
C. morenoi C. Müll. W3Most
Dusén 1903b; Frahm 1975.
Dist. Patagonia australis.
C. occultoviridis Dus., nom. nud., Dusén 1903b.
C. orthocomus Besch. = Chorisodontium aciphyllum fide Brotherus 1909.
C. patagonicus Dus., nom. nud., Dusén 1903b.
C. patagonicus Broth. = Campylopus chilensis fide Frahm 1988.
C. perhorridus Dus. = Chorisodontium fulvastrum fide Frahm 1988.
C. permollis Thér. = Campylopus modestus fide Frahm 1988.
C. pilifer Brid. W3Most
Gradstein & Sipman 1976 (as Campylopus polytrichoides, Brotherus 1924b; Frahm 1976).
Dist. IX. Cautin (Barends 10306, Terra 9762); X. Valdivia; Juan Fernandez Is.
C. polytrichoides De Not. = Campylopus pilifer fide Gradstein & Sipman 1976.
C. purpureocaulis Dus. W3Most
Dusén 1903b, 1905c; Cardot 1908; Cardot & Brotherus 1923; Herzog 1954; Frahm 1976; Matteri 1985b; Frahm 1988.
Dist. X. Llanquihue; XI. Aisen; XII. Magallanes, Desolation Is.
C. purpureocaulis ssp. aberrans (Broth.) Frahm W3Most
Frahm 1987, 1988 (as Campylopus aberrans, Brotherus 1924b; Bartram 1957; Robinson 1975).
Dist. Juan Fernandez Is.
C. pyriformis (Schultz) Brid.   W3Most
Frahm 1988 (as Campylopus blindioides, Brotherus 1924b; Robinson 1975; Frahm 1976; as Campylopus fibrobasius, Dusén 1905c; Cardot 1908; Thériot 1934b; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Herzog 1954; as Campylopus kunkelii, Bartram 1957; Robinson 1975; Frahm 1976; as Campyolpus laxiretis, Bartram 1957; as Campylopus masafuerae, Frahm 1976; as Campylopus subareodictyon, Brotherus 1924b; Frahm 1976; as Campylopus torquatus, Frahm 1976).
Dist. IV. Choapa (Mahu 20948, Moreno 23537); V. Petorca (Mahu & Mahu 13264), Valparaiso (Mahu 12480); VIII. Concepcion (Mahu 20191); IX. Malleco (Pincheira 24047); X. Guaitecas Is., Osorno, Valdivia; Juan Fernandez Is.
C. recurvifolius Dus. == Campylopus aureonitens ssp. recurvifolius fide Frahm 1988.
C. richardii Brid. W3Most
Frahm 1976 (as Thysanomitrium richardii, Brotherus 1924b).
Dist. Juan Fernandez Is.
C. saddleanus Besch. = Campylopus vesticaulis fide Frahm 1988.
C. sordidonigritus Dus., nom. nud., Dusén 1903b = Campylopus crassisimus fide Dusén 1905c =
Campylopus acuminatus fide Frahm 1988.
C. spegazzinii (C. Müll.) Par.
Cardot 1900, 1901; Dusén 1903b.
Dist. XII. Tierra del Fuega.
C. spiralis Dus. W3Most
Dusén 1905c; Cardot 1908; Herzog & Schwabe 1939; Frahm 1976.
Dist. IX. Malleco (Mahu 6121); X. Guaitecas Is., Llanquihue; XII. Str. of Magellan.
C. spiralis Dus., fo. latinervis Thér.
Thériot 1934b, 1935.
Dist. METRO. Santiago; X. Osorno, Valdivia.
C. subareodictyon Broth. = Campylopus blindioides fide Robinson 1975 = Campylopus pyriformis fide Frahm 1988
C. sulphureo-nigritus Dus. = Campylopus acuminatus fide Frahm 1988.
C. torquatus Mitt. in Hook.f. = Campylopus pyriformis fide Frahm 1988.
C. truncatus C. Müll. = Campylopus introflexus fide Frahm 1987.
C. vesticaulis Mitt. in Mell.   W3Most
Frahm 1988 (as Campylopus guaitecae, Dusén 1905c; Thériot 1934b; Cardot & Brotherus 1923; Roivainen 1937; Frahm 1976; Deguchi 1991a; as Campylopus saddleanus, Dusén 1903b; Cardot 1908; Roivainen 1937; Frahm 1976).
Dist. X. Guaitecas Is., Llanquihue, Valdivia; XII. Magallanes, Tierra del Fuego; Juan Fernandez Is.
C. xanthophyllus Mont. = Campylopus clavatus fide Frahm 1988.

Catagoniopsis Broth. (BRACHYTHECIACEAE Schimp.)
C. berteroana (Mont.) Broth.   W3Most
Thériot 1917, 1918, 1928; Brotherus 1924a, 1924b; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Bartram 1952; Herzog 1954; Robinson 1975; Deguchi 1991a (as Hypnum berteroanum, Mitteh 1869).
Dist. METRO. Chacabuco (Mahu 13112, 23102), Cordillera (Mahu & Mahu 20360, Tapia 21140), Maipo (Mahu 21902, 22122), Melipilla (Mahu 13936, 24126), Santiago (Mahu 4840, 10988), Talagante (Mahu 5084); IV. Choapa (Mahu 12558, 23323); V. Petorca (Mahu 12856, 13407), Quillota (Mahu 7529, 11344), San Antonio (Mahu 11414, 20386), Valparaiso (Mahu 5054, 13876); VI. Cardenal Caro (Mahu 10961); VII. Curico (Mahu 8634, Mulhasuser 9352), Linares (Mahu 9326), Talca (Mahu 10535); VIII. Bio-Bio (Mahu 22302, Mahu & Mahu 11033), Concepcion (Dusén 214); IX. Cautin (Mahu 11306), Malleco; X. Valdivia (Mahu 2834, 10458); Juan Fernandez Is.

Catagonium C. Müll. ex Broth. (PHYLLOGONIACEAE Kindb.)
C. complanatum (Card. & Broth.) Broth. = Catagonium politum fide Herzog 1954 = Catagonium nitens ssp. nitens fide Lin 1984.
C. myurum Card. & Thér. == Catagonium nitens ssp. nitens var. myurum fide Lin 1984.
C. nitens (Brid.) Card. ssp. nitens var. nitens W3Most
Deguchi 1991b (as Acrocladium politum, Mitten 1869; as Eucatagonium politum, Dusén 1903b; Brotherus 1908; Cardot 1908; Herzog 1922, 1954, 1960; Reimers 1926; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Herzog & Schwabe 1939; Seki 1974; Robinson 1975; Matteri 1985b; as Orthorrhynchium chilense, Williams 1924).
Dist. VIII. Arauco, Concepcion (Carp 7574, Solomon 4422), Nuble (Mahu 23250, Queirolo 9303); IX. Cautin (Mahu 11319, Morales 10294), Malleco (Crosby 12976, Mahu 6026); X. Chiloe (Crosby 12312), Llanquihue (Mahu & Tapia 21649), Osorno (Mahu 21604, 22519), Valdivia (Crosby 11758, Mahu 22021); XI. Aisen; XII. Clarence Is., Hermite Is.; Hoste Is.; Magallanes; Juan Fernandez Is.
C. nitens ssp. nitens var. myurum (Card. & Thér.) Lin W3Most
Deguchi 1991b (as Catagonium myurum, Thériot 1929b; Matteri 1985b).
Dist. IX. Cautin, Malleco; X. Llanquihue, Osorno; XII. Magallanes.
C. nitidum (Hook.f. & Wils.) Broth. W3Most
Roivainen 1934; Matteri 1985b (as Hypnum nitidum, Cardot 1908; as Stereodon nitidus, Mitten 1869; Dusén 1903b).
Dist. VII. Curico (Mahu 5547); IX. Cautin (Mahu & Mahu 10738); X. Chiloe (Mahu & Moreno 20568); XII. Hermite Is., Cape Horn, Diego de Almagro Is., Str. of Magellan, Magallanes.
C. politum (Hook.f. & Wils.) Dus. = Catagonium nitens ssp. nitens fide Lin 1984.
C. politum var. phyllogonium (C. Müll.) Card. = Catagonium nitens ssp. nitens fide Lin 1984.
C. politum var. filescens Card. & Broth. = Catagonium nitens ssp. nitens fide Lin 1984.

Ceratodon Brid. (DITRICHACEAE Limpr., nom. cons.)
C. amblyocalyx C. Müll. ex Angstr. = Ceratodon purpureus ssp. convolutus fide Burley & Pritchard 1990.
C. antarcticus Card. W3Most
(as Ceratodon grossiretis, Thériot 1926).
Dist. VIII. Concepcion.
C. chilensis (Mont.) Par. == Chrysoblastella chilensis fide Reimers 1926 = Ceratodon purpureus ssp. convolutus fide Burley & Pritchard 1990.
C. convolutus Reich. == Ceratodon purpureus ssp. convolutus fide Burley & Pritchard 1990.
C. crassinervis Lor. = Ceratodon purpureus ssp. convolutus fide Burley & Pritchard 1990.
C. grossiretis Card. = Ceratodon antarcticus fide Burley & Pritchard 1990.
C. purpureus (Hedw.) Brid. ssp. purpureus W3Most
Mitten 1869; Dusén 1905b; Cardot 1908; Thériot 1918, 1935; Herzog 1922, 1954; Cardot & Brotherus 1923; Brotherus 1924b; Roivainen 1934, 1937; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Herzog & Schwabe 1939; Bartram 1952; Seki 1974; Robinson 1975; Deguchi 1991a (as Ceratodon purpureus var. fastigiatus, Thériot 1918).
Dist. IV. Limari (Mahu 10276); V. Valparaiso; VII. Curico (Mahu 5541); VIII. Bio-Bio (Barros 20039); IX. Cautin (Mahu 11515, 22245), Malleco (Mahu 6089); X. Chiloe (Moreno 20646, 20655), Llanquihue, Osorno (Mahu 21714, 22704), Valdivia (Mahu 2836, 24296); XI. Aisen (Mahu 8500, Romanato 10707), Coihauque; XII. Magallanes, Str. of Magellan; Juan Fernandez Is.
C. purpureus var. amblyocalyx C. Müll. = Ceratodon purpureus ssp. convolutus fide Burley & Pritchard 1990.
C. purpureus ssp. convolutus (Reich.) Burley W3Most
(as Ceratodon amblyocalyx, Angstrm 1876; as Ceratodon purpureus var. amblyocalyx, Cardot 1900, 1901, 1908; Dusén 1903b; Dusén 1905b; as Ceratodon chilensis, Paris 1903-1906; as Cheilothela chilensis, Thériot 1934b; Herzog 1954; Seki 1974; Matteri 1985b; as Chrysoblastella chilensis, Reimers 1926; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Deguchi 1991a; as Tortula chilensis, Mitten 1869; as Ceratodon convolutus, Dusén 1905b; as Ceratodon crassinervis, Thériot 1918, 1921, 1935; Reimers 1926; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; as Ceratodon valdiviae, Müll er 1900; as Cheilothela dubia, Dusén 1905b; Thériot 1934b; Seki 1974).
Dist. VIII. Arauco (Mahu & Mahu 11076), Bio-Bio, Concepcion, Nuble (Mahu 23218, Queirolo 9429); IX. Cautin, Malleco (Mahu 8543); X. Chiloe, Llanguihue, Osorno (Mahu 21659, 22506),Valdivia (Mahu 12299, 12314); XI. Aisen; XII. Str. of Magellanes.
C. purpureus var. fastigiatus Warnst. = Ceratodon purpureus ssp. purpureus fide Burley & Pritchard 1990.
*C. purpureus ssp. stenocarpus (Bruch & Schimp.) Dix. W3Most
Dist. X. Valdivia (Mahu 2823).
C. valdiviae C. Müll. = Ceratodon purpureus ssp. convolutus fide Burley & Pritchard 1990.

Cheilothela chilensis (Mont.) Broth. == Chrysoblastella chilensis fide Reimers 1926 = Ceratodon purpureus ssp. convolutus fide Burley & Pritchard 1990.
C. dubia Dus. = Chrysoblastella chilensis fide Reimers 1926, Buck 1981 = Ceratodon purpureus ssp. convolutus fide Burley & Pritchard 1990.

Chileobryon Enroth (NECKERACEAE Schimp.)
C. callicostelloides (Broth. ex Thér.) Enroth W3Most
Enroth 1992 (as Pinnatella callicostelloides, Brotherus 1924a; Herzog 1954; as Pinnatella macrosticta, Brotherus 1924b; Robinson 1975; as Porotrichum callicostelloides, Thériot 1917, 1926; as Porotrichum callicostelloides var. distichum, Thériot 1924).
Dist. IV. Choapa (Mahu 13814), Limari; V. Aconcagua (Mahu & Mahu 10305, 10306), Petorca (Mahu 13293, 23528), Quillota (Mahu 23827), San Antonio (Mahu 12485, 13461), Valparaiso; VI. Cardenal Caro (Mahu 13414, Moreno 13775), Colchagua (Mahu & Elgueta 12377); VII. Curico (Mahu 9255); VIII. Concepcion; IX. Cautin (Mahu 12810), Malleco; X. Valdivia (Mahu & Mahu 24068); Juan Fernandez Is.

Chorisodontium (Mitt.) Broth. (DICRANACEAE Schimp.)
C. aciphyllum (Hook.f. & Wils.) Broth. W3Most
Roivainen 1937; Bartram 1952, 1957; Robinson 1975; Matteri 1985b; Hyvnen 1991 (as Campylopus laniger, Dusén 1903b; as Dicranum lanigerum, Dusén 1905b; Cardot 1908; Cardot & Brotherus 1923; as Chorisodontium lanigerum, Roivainen 1937; Bartram 1952; Seki 1974; Deguchi 1991a; as Dicranum leucopterum, Dusén 1903b, 1905b; Cardot 1908; as Chorisodontium leucopterum, Roivainen 1937; Seki 1974; Matteri 1985b; as Dicranum macropus, Mitten 1869; as Chorisodontium macropus, Roivainen 1937; Deguchi 1991a; as Chorisodontium nordenskjoldii, Roivainen 1937; as Campylopus orthocomus, Dusén 1903b; as Chorisodontium orthocomum, Roivainen 1937; as Dicranum orthocomum, Cardot 1908; as Chorisodontium sphagneticolum, Roivainen 1937; as Dicranum aciphyllum, Mitten 1869; Cardot 1900, 1901, 1908; Dusén 1905b; Cardot & Brotherus 1923; as Dicranum rigens, Cardot 1901, 1908; as Dicranum scaberrimum, Dusén 1903b).
Dist. VIII. Nuble; IX. Cautin, Malleco (Mahu 6088); X. Llanquihue, Osorno, Valdivia; XI. Aisen; XII. Antarctic Chilena, Clarence Is., Hermite Is., Magallanes, Str. of Magellan, Tierra del Fuego, Ultima Esperanza, Wellington Is.; Juan Fernandez Is.
C. dicranellatum (Dus.) Roiv.   W3Most
Roivainen 1937; Seki 1974; Deguchi 1991a; Hyvnen 1991 (as Dicranum dicranellatum, Dusén 1903b, 1905b; Cardot 1908).
Dist. IX. Cautin (Montecino 20899); X. Llanquihue; XI. Aisen; XII. Antarctica Chilena, Hermite Is., Magallanes, Tierra del Fuego.
C. fulvastrum (Besch.) Broth.   W3Most
Frahm 1988 (as Campylopus perhorridus, Dusén 1905c; Roivainen 1937; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Frahm 1976; as Dicranum perhorridum, Cardot 1908).
Dist. X. Llanquihue; XI. Aisen; XII. Tierra del Fuego.
C. lanigerum (C. Müll.) Broth. = Chorisodontium aciphyllum fide Hyvnen 1991.
C. leucopterum (C. Müll.) Roiv. = Chorisodontium aciphyllum fide Hyvnen 1991.
C. luridum Bartr. in Roiv. W3Most
Roivainen 1937; Deguchi 1991a; Hyvnen 1991.
Dist. X. Llanquihue; XII. Tierra del Fuego.
C. macropus (Hunz.) Broth. = Chorisodontium aciphyllum fide Hyvnen 1991.
C. magellanicum (Card.) Bartr.   W3Most
Roivainen 1937; Hyvnen 1991 (as Dicranum magellanicum, Dusén 1905b; Cardot 1908).
Dist. XII. Clarence Is., Desolacion Is., Str. of Magellan, Tierra del Fuego.
C. nordenskjoldii (Card.) Roiv. = Chorisodontium aciphyllum fide Hyvnen 1991.
C. orthocomum (Besch.) Roiv. = Chorisodontium aciphyllum fide Hyvnen 1991.
C. sericeum Bartr. = Ditrichum hookeri fide Hyvnen 1991.
C. spegazzinii (C. Müll.) Roiv. W3Most
Roivainen 1937; Matteri 1985b; Hyvnen 1991.
Dist. XII. Magallanes, Clarence Is., Tierra del Fuego.
C. sphagneticolum Roiv. = Chorisodontium aciphyllum fide Hyvnen 1991.

Chrysoblastella chilensis (Mont.) Reim. = Ceratodon purpureus ssp. convolutus fide Burley & Pritchard 1990.

Chryso-hypnum Hampe (HYPNACEAE Schimp.)
*C. diminutivum (Hampe) Buck W3Most
Dist. X. Valdivia (Mahu 12264).

Cinclidotus P. Beauv. (CINCLIDOTACEAE Schimp.)
*C. aquaticus (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp. in B.S.G. W3Most
Dist. X. Valdivia (Montero 6138).

Cinclidium Sw. in Schrad. (MNIACEAE Schwaegr. in Willd.)
C. stygium Sw. W3Most
Cardot & Brotherus 1923.
Dist. XII. Magallanes.
Cladomnium crenato-obtusum Dus., nom. nud., Dusén 1903b.
Cladomnion gracile (Hampe) Mitt. == Glyphothecium gracile
C. valdivae C. Müll. = Glyphothecium sciuroides fide Hattaway 1984.

Cladomniopsis Fleisch. (PTYCHOMNIACEAE Fleisch.)
C. crenato-obtusa Fleisch. W3Most
Matteri 1973a, 1985b.
Dist. XI. Aisen; XII. Magallanes.

Conostomum Sw. in Web. & Mohr. (BARTRAMIACEAE Schwaegr.)
C. australe Sw., illegitimate = Conostomum pentastichum fide Van der Wijk et al. 1959 = Conostomum tetragonum
fide Frahm et al. 1996.
C. australe var. microphyllum Card. & Broth. = Conostomum pentastichum fide Matteri 1984 =
Conostomum tetragonum fide Frahm et al. 1996.
C. australe var. piliferum Card. & Broth. = Conostomum pentastichum fide Matteri 1984 =
Conostomum tetragonum fide Frahm et al. 1996.
C. magellanicum Sull.   W3Most
Dusén 1903b; Cardot 1908; Matteri 1985a, 1985b; Deguchi 1991a (as Conostomum perangulatum, Cardot 1908; as Conostomum perangulatum var. majus, Cardot & Brotherus 1923).
Dist. XII. Hoste Is., Magallanes, Tierra del Fuego.
C. microphyllum Card. & Broth., Deguchi 1991a, nom. nud.
C. pentastichum (Brid.) Lindb. = Conostomum tetragonum fide Frahm et al. 1996.
C. perangulatum Card. = Conostomum magellanicum fide Matteri 1984.
C. perangulatum var. majus Card. & Broth. = Conostomum magellanicum fide Frahm et al. 1996.
C. perpusillum Card. & Broth. W3Most
Cardot & Brotherus 1923; Matteri 1985a, 1985b; Frahm et al. 1996.
Dist. XII. Magallanes.
C. tetragonum (Hedw.) Lindb.   W3Most
(as Conostomum australe, Mitten 1869; Dusén 1903b; Cardot 1908; Cardot & Brotherus 1923; as Conostomum australe var. microphyllum, Cardot & Brotherus 1923; as Conostomum australe var. piliferum Cardot & Brotherus 1923; Conostomum pentastichum, Seki 1974; Matteri 1985a, 1985b; Deguchi 1991a).
Dist. IX. Malleco; X. Osorno; XI. Aisen; XII. Clarence Is., Hermite Is., Hoste Is., Magallanes, Str. of Magellan; Tierra del Fuego.

Costesia Thér. (FUNARIACEAE Schwaegr.)
C. spongiosa Thér. W3Most
Thériot 1917, 1921.
Dist. V. Quillota (Mahu 11361, 23816), Valparaiso (Mahu 10664, 13687).

Cratoneuron (Sull.) Spruce (AMBLYSTEGIACEAE G. Roth)
C. filicinum (Hedw.) Roth. W3Most
Robinson 1964; Matteri 1985b.
Dist. METRO. Cordillera (Barends 10309, Mahu 20085), Santiago (Mahu 10993, 12894); II. Antofagasta; IV. Choapa (Mahu & Moreno 13817); V. Petorca (Mahu & Mahu 13294, 13341), San Antonio (Mahu 21889), Valparaiso (Mahu & Mahu 10314); VI. Colchagua (Mahu 9693); VIII. Bio-Bio (Mahu 11158); IX. Cautin (Mahu 11095, Montecino 20898); X. Osorno (Elgueta 20459, Mahu 21424), Valdivia (Mahu 2845, 23050).
C. perplicatum (Dus.) Broth. = Drepanocladus longifolius fide Ochyra 1989.

Cratoneuropsis (Broth.) Fleisch. (AMBLYSTEGIACEAE G. Roth)
*C. relaxa (Hook.f. & Wils.) Broth. W3Most
Dist. METRO. Chacabuco (Mahu 1505), Cordillera (Mahu 13802, 20087), Santiago (Mahu 5791, 10594); V. Petorca (Mahu 12839, 12850), Quillota (Mahu 11342), San Antonio (Mahu 11851, 13454), Valparaiso (Mahu 10218, 13938); VII. Curico (Elgueta 12913); VIII. Bio-Bio (Mahu 22308); X. Valdivia (Mahu 23846a).
Crossidium roseae (Williams) Bartr., hom. illeg. == Aloina roseae fide Delgadillo 1973.

Cryphaea Mohr (CRYPHAEACEAE Schimp.)
C. consimilis Mont. W3Most
Mitten 1869; Dusén 1903b; Cardot 1908; Herzog 1922; Reimers 1926; Herzog & Hosseus 1938; Seki 1974.
Dist. IX. Cautin (Crosby 11946, Mahu 11123); X. Valdivia (Elgueta 11186, Mahu 12296); XI. Aisen.
C. mollis Dus. == Cryphaeophilum molle fide Fleischer 1914.
C. pulchella Par. & Schimp. in Paris == Dendrocryphaea pulchella fide Thériot 1934b = Dendrocryphaea ramosissima fide Van der Wijk et al. 1959.
C. tenella Mitt. == Dendrocryphaea tenella fide Thériot 1934b = Dendrocryphaea ramosissima fide Van der Wijk et al. 1959.

Cryphaeophilum Fleisch. (METEORIACEAE Kindb.)
C. molle (Dus.) Fleisch. W3Most
Deguchi 1991b (as Cryphaea molle, Dusén 1903b, 1905a; Cardot 1908).
Dist. IX. Cautin (Mahu 11296); X. Llanquihue, Valdivia (Mahu 12274); XI. Aisen
C. molle (Dus.) Fleisch. var. enerve Herzog W3Most
Herzog 1954; Seki 1974.
Dist. XI. Aisen.

Cyathophorum splendidissimum (Mont.) Hampe & Lor. == Schimperobryum splendidissimum

Cyclodictyon Mitt. (HOOKERIACEAE Schimp.)
C. sublimbatum (C. Müll.) Kuntze
(as Hookeria sublimbatum, Mitten 1869).
Dist. Without exact locality.

Cyptodon crassinervis Broth. in Skottsb. == Dendrocryphaea crassinervis fide Enroth 1995.

Cynontodium affine (C. Müll.) Mitt. Ditrichum affine = Ditrichum difficile fide Sepplet 1982.
C. conicum (Mont.) Mitt. == Ditrichum conicum
C. elongatum (Hook.f. & Wils.) Mitt. == Ditrichum elongatum = Ditrichum cylindricarpusfide Sepplet 1982.
C. hookeri (C. Müll.) Mitt. == Ditrichum hookeri
C. hyalinum (Mitt.) Mitt. == Ditrichum hyalinum

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