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A Grammatical Dictionary of Botanical Latin

 
paluster, palustris, palustre (adj.B): inhabiting marshes, bogs, fens; see paludosus,-a,-um (adj.A); see swampy;

                singular                             plural 
       m.          f.        n.              m.        f.          n. 
Nom. paluster  palustris  palustre      palustres   palustres   palustria 
Gen. palustris palustris  palustris     palustrium  palustrium  palustrium 
Dat. palustri  palustri   palustri      palustribus palustribus palustribus 
Acc. palustrem palustrem  palustre      palustres   palustres   palustria 
Abl. palustri  palustri   palustri      palustribus palustribus palustribus 
- in sylvis palustribus ad oram atlanticam, in bog [i.e. rain] forests on the atlantic sea-coast.

- colorem rutilantem aut rubiginosum, quae muscorum nonnullorum praesertim palustrium folia nobis ostendunt, the color rutilans (reddish-orange) or rusty-red, which the leaves especially of some marsh-dwelling mosses show us.

- (moss) [Bruchia palustris] In locis uliginosis et turfosis ad fossarum margines Thuringiae (Mueller), in marshy and peaty places on the margines of ditches of Thuringia.

- locis uliginosis et paludosis e planitie ad alpes sociis muscis aliis palustribus (Jaeg.Sauer.), in marshy and peaty places from the plains to the high mountains in association with other boggy mosses.

- [Hypnum] palustre erectum coma lutea basi nigricante (Jaeg.Sauerb), of bogs, erect with a yellow comal tuft blackish at the base.

NOTE: The nominative masculine singular in botanical epithets is usually not -er, as in classical usage, but -is, following the usage of Linnaeus: Lathyrus palustris, Lathyrus sylvestris, Ranunculus acris, Scirpus palustris, Sonchus palustris [classical Latin acer, campester, lacuster, paluster, silvester, terrester], see Stearn 1983 p. 95, who implies that the masculine '-is' is generally used, rather than -er in the nominative singular.

Aulacomium palustre, Dicranum palustre; Pleuridium palustre, Sphagnum palustre; Bruchia palustris; Ceratodon purpureus var. palustris; Sporledera palustris.

 

A work in progress, presently with preliminary A through R, and S, and with S (in part) through Z essentially completed.
Copyright © P. M. Eckel 2010-2023

 
 
 
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