Saururus cernuus L. LIZARD'S TAIL. Ontario: "On Charles Island, above Niagara Falls. (Burgess). Muddy places, Chippewa and Malden. (Maclagan.)" Macoun (1886). "Charles's Island above the Falls" (Ontario) (Macoun, on the authority of Dr. Burgess)," Day (1888). Ontario, Queen Victoria Park, "very common near walk at water's edge on the way to "Lover's Retreat," Panton (1890). Ontario, Niagara Parks System, Cameron (1895). Ontario: Dufferin Islands, M. Wilkes, Aug. 19, 1897, Heimburger (1955). "At the head of Niagara Falls," Charles A. Zenkert, Aug. 14, 1929 (BUF). "Goat Island, Niagara Falls," Zenkert (1934). "... deep, swampy woods at Dufferin Islands," Hamilton (1943). Specimens at TRT: "ClarkĖs Island, Niagara Falls, 23 August 1879, J. W. Burgess; Niagara. 1908, W. J. Potter..." (McIntosh & Catling 1979) [note "Charles" and "Clarks" Islands might be the same]: also reported as a sight record from Dufferin Islands and UssherĖs Creek (Yaki 1970). ).  "Dufferin Islands," sight record, Yaki (1970).

 

New York: Niagara Falls (LaSalle), Edna M. Porter, July 11, 1896 (BUF); Goat Island, "at head of Niagara Falls," Charles A. Zenkert, Aug. 14, 1929 (BUF). 

 

Ontario: Dufferin Islands, Julie, July 1964 (NFO); Dufferin Islands, Extensive colony in wet interior of the islands. P. M. Eckel & Marguerite Eckel 880219 Oct. 9, 1987 (BUF).

Indicated as and "element of the [Atlantic Ocean] coastal plain flora by Zenkert (1934) according to House (1925).

The "Lover's Retreat" was an observation point in the Dufferin Island complex and the walk at the water's edge may refer to the Riverside Ramble, an old prominade of wood built over a cribwork of stones topped with gravel and constructed on the mainland at the base of the Niagara Moraine which overlooks and encircles the islands today.

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