[*Avena fatua L.] WILD OATS. Ontario, Queen Victoria Park, Panton (1890).

Not listed for the Niagara Frontier Region by Zander and Pierce (1979) although listed in the New York State flora by Mitchell (1986) (as Avena fatua ssp. fatua) as naturalized and escaping. From Europe throughout eastern North America.

[*Avena sativa L.] COMMON OAT. "Roadsides above the Falls. Not persistent," Day (1888). "... known to occur in the Parks," Hamilton (1943).

Reported as a doubtfully persistent member of the Niagara Frontier flora by Zander and Pierce (1979). Mitchell (1986) lists this taxon in the New York State flora where it is reported as naturalized and escaping. Both subspecies are reported for Ontario (Morton & Venn, 1990).

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