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Astrantia major

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Kemper Code:  N740

Common Name: greater masterwort
Zone: 4 to 7
Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial
Family: Apiaceae
Missouri Native: No
Native Range: None
Height: 2.5 to 3 feet
Spread: 1 to 1.5 feet
Bloom Time: May - July  
Bloom Color: Greenish white
Sun: Part shade
Water: Medium to wet
Maintenance: Medium


Plant Culture and Characteristics

Sources for this plant

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  Uses:       Wildlife:   Flowers:   Leaves:   Fruit:
Hedge Suitable as annual Attracts birds Has showy flowers Leaves colorful Has showy fruit
Shade tree Culinary herb Attracts Has fragrant flowers Leaves fragrant Fruit edible
Street tree Vegetable   hummingbirds Flowers not showy Good fall color   Other:
Flowering tree Water garden plant Attracts Good cut flower Evergreen Winter interest
Gr. cover (<1') Will naturalize   butterflies Good dried flower     Thorns or spines

General Culture:

Best grown in organically rich, medium to wet, well-drained soils in part shade. Soils must be kept uniformly moist and not allowed to dry out. Best performance occurs in cool summer climates where night temperatures consistently dip below 70 degrees F. a cultural preference that unfortunately does not fit the profile of a typical St. Louis area summer where the plant often labors. In optimum growing conditions, plants may spread to form large clumps by both stolons and self-seeding.

Noteworthy Characteristics:

Masterwort (sometimes also called great masterwort) is an umbelliferous, stoloniferous, clump-forming perennial which typically grows 2-3' tall. Flower is a domed umbel of greenish-white or pink florets subtended by a showy ruff of papery, petal-like, greenish or pinkish tinged involucral bracts which extend beyond the flower. Medium green leaves are palmately cut into 3-7 (usually 5) toothed lobes. Leaves appear primarily in basal clumps, with smaller versions on the stems. Long late spring to early summer bloom. Bracts usually remain attractive well after bloom.

Problems: Click for detailed list of pests and problems.

No serious insect or disease problems. Slugs are occasional visitors.

Uses:

Perennial Borders. Naturalize in open woodland, wild or cottage gardens.

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