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Helianthemum mutabile

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Kemper Code:  H950

Common Name: rock rose
Zone: 5 to 7
Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial
Family: Cistaceae
Missouri Native: No
Native Range: None
Height: 0.5 to 1 foot
Spread: 2 to 3 feet
Bloom Time: May - July  
Bloom Color: Pink to lilac fading to white
Sun: Full sun
Water: Dry
Maintenance: High


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Plant Culture and Characteristics

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  Uses:       Wildlife:   Flowers:   Leaves:   Fruit:
Hedge Suitable as annual Attracts birds Has showy flowers Leaves colorful Has showy fruit
Shade tree Culinary herb Attracts Has fragrant flowers Leaves fragrant Fruit edible
Street tree Vegetable   hummingbirds Flowers not showy Good fall color   Other:
Flowering tree Water garden plant Attracts Good cut flower Evergreen Winter interest
Gr. cover (<1') Will naturalize   butterflies Good dried flower     Thorns or spines

General Culture:

Best grown in dry, alkaline, rocky or sandy, well-drained loams in full sun. Foliage is evergreeen, but plants are not reliably winter hardy throughout USDA Zone 5 where they appreciate a winter mulch (preferably a cover of evergreen boughs). Plants prefer cool summers and warm winters, which makes them less than ideally suited for the St. Louis climate. Shear plants after flowering to shape and to encourage additional growth. If grown as a ground cover, space 2-3’ apart.

Noteworthy Characteristics:

Sun rose is a low-growing, woody-stemmed, shrub-like plant with evergreen foliage. It typically grows 8-12” tall and spreads by creeping stems to 3’ wide. Five-petaled, rose-like flowers (to 1” diameter) bloom for up to 2 months (late spring to early summer) in terminal cymes. Flowers have variable coloration, but most often open pink, mature to lilac and then fade to white. Each flower opens for only one day, but in the proper growing environment, bloom can be so profuse as to cover the entire plant to the point of obscuring the foliage. Grayish-green, lance-shaped leaves (1-2” long). Synonymous with and formerly known as Helianthemum nummularium 'Mutabile'.

Problems:

No serious insect or disease problems. Rots easily, however, in poorly drained soils.

Uses:

Rock gardens, border fronts, ground cover. Sprawls exceedingly well over stone walls or dry, sloping ground.

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