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Eryngium planum

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Kemper Code:  H810

Common Name: sea holly
Zone: 5 to 9
Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial
Family: Apiaceae
Missouri Native: No
Native Range: Central and southeastern Europe
Height: 2 to 3 feet
Spread: 1 to 2 feet
Bloom Time: June - September   Bloom Data
Bloom Color: Steel blue
Sun: Full sun
Water: Dry
Maintenance: Low


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Plant Culture and Characteristics

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  Uses:       Wildlife:   Flowers:   Leaves:   Fruit:
Hedge Suitable as annual Attracts birds Has showy flowers Leaves colorful Has showy fruit
Shade tree Culinary herb Attracts Has fragrant flowers Leaves fragrant Fruit edible
Street tree Vegetable   hummingbirds Flowers not showy Good fall color   Other:
Flowering tree Water garden plant Attracts Good cut flower Evergreen Winter interest
Gr. cover (<1') Will naturalize   butterflies Good dried flower     Thorns or spines

General Culture:

Easily grown in dry, sandy, well-drained soils in full sun. Tolerates poor soils. Tall plants may sprawl, particularly if grown in overly fertile soils or in anything less than full sun. Avoid overwatering. This is a taprooted plant that transplants poorly and is best left undisturbed once established. ‘Blue Glitter’ may be grown from seed and reportedly will bloom first year from seed.

Noteworthy Characteristics:

‘Blue Glitter’ is a coarse, thistle-like, clump-forming sea holly cultivar that is particularly noted for producing an abundant crop of “glittering” steel blue flower heads on heavily branched stems throughout summer. Although developed at least in part for the cut flower industry, this cultivar makes an excellent addition to the home garden. From basal rosettes (to 8” tall) of elliptic to oblong, cordate-based, deeply-toothed, blue green leaves (to 4” long) rise stiff silver-blue stems to 36-40” tall. Tiny, stemless, steel-blue flowers tightly packed into egg-shaped heads resembling thistles appear in profusion in summer in well-branched clusters at the stem tops. Each flower head is subtended by a narrow, spiky collar of spiny, blue-green bracts.

Problems:

No serious insect or disease problems. Aphids may appear. Watch for leaf spot diseases.

Uses:

Excellent selection for sun baked areas of the landscape. Beds and borders. Effective as a single specimen or in groupings. Excellent for cut or dried flower arrangements.

© Missouri Botanical Garden, 2001-2009


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