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Iris virginica var. shrevei

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Kemper Code:  G550

Common Name: southern blue flag
Zone: 5 to 9
Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial
Family: Iridaceae
Missouri Native: Yes
Native Range: Eastern United States
Height: 1.5 to 2 feet
Spread: 1.5 to 2 feet
Bloom Time: June   Bloom Data
Bloom Color: Violet-blue with yellow and white crested
Sun: Full sun
Water: Wet
Maintenance: Low


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Plant Culture and Characteristics

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  Uses:       Wildlife:   Flowers:   Leaves:   Fruit:
Hedge Suitable as annual Attracts birds Has showy flowers Leaves colorful Has showy fruit
Shade tree Culinary herb Attracts Has fragrant flowers Leaves fragrant Fruit edible
Street tree Vegetable   hummingbirds Flowers not showy Good fall color   Other:
Flowering tree Water garden plant Attracts Good cut flower Evergreen Winter interest
Gr. cover (<1') Will naturalize   butterflies Good dried flower     Thorns or spines

General Culture:

Grow in wet, boggy, slightly acidic soil in full sun.

Noteworthy Characteristics:

This southern blue flag is a wetland species of iris which grows to 2' tall and features violet blue flowers with falls that are crested with yellow and white. Narrow, bright green leaves often lie on the ground or in water. Unlike the species, the flowers of var. shrevei are fragrant. This native Missouri plant is found in the wild throughout northern and central Missouri in open, swampy, wet ground such as bottom land prairie adjacent to rivers, wet meadows, marshes, ditches or areas along ponds or river sloughs. Rhizomes are poisonous.

Problems:

No serious problems.

Uses:

Can be grown in water gardens or along ponds or streams, or in wet, low-lying areas of a naturalized garden or meadow. May also be grown in the border if soil and moisture requirements can be met.

© Missouri Botanical Garden, 2001-2010


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