General Culture:
Easily grown in average, medium moisture soil in full sun to part shade. Adaptable to both light and heavy soils, but prefers moist, acidic, organic soils with good drainage. A dioecious shrub: CHINA BOY is a male plant and CHINA GIRL (see D490) is a companion female plant. Usually plant mostly CHINA GIRL, because only the females produce the attractive red berries which are so conspicuous in fall and winter. A planting needs at least one CHINA BOY within 400' as a pollinator for up to 9-10 CHINA GIRL plants. Prune to shape in early spring just before new growth begins. Good winter hardiness.
Noteworthy Characteristics:
This hybrid evergreen holly is a dense, upright, rounded shrub which matures over many years to 7-10' tall by 5-8' wide. Often seen growing much shorter however. Obovate, glossy, dark green leaves have spiny-toothed margins. Tiny, whitish flowers appear in spring and are relatively inconspicuous.
Problems:
No serious disease or insect problems. Occasional problems with holly leaf miners, scale and mites. If leaves yellow while veins remain green, correct soil acidity.
Uses:
This male plant is primarily used as a pollinator for the showier female plants, but is itself an excellent, fast-growing specimen plant. Male and females together have year-round interest and are excellent for foundation plantings, hedges, shrub borders or accents.
© Missouri Botanical
Garden, 2001-2010