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Physalis alkekengi

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Kemper Code:  B713

Common Name: Chinese lantern
Zone: 3 to 9
Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial
Family: Solanaceae
Missouri Native: No
Native Range: Europe, northern Asia
Height: 1 to 2 feet
Spread: 1 to 2 feet
Bloom Time: July  
Bloom Color: Tiny white flowers followed by orange-red calyx
Sun: Full sun
Water: Medium
Maintenance: Medium


Plant Culture and Characteristics

Sources for this plant

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  Uses:       Wildlife:   Flowers:   Leaves:   Fruit:
Hedge Suitable as annual Attracts birds Has showy flowers Leaves colorful Has showy fruit
Shade tree Culinary herb Attracts Has fragrant flowers Leaves fragrant Fruit edible
Street tree Vegetable   hummingbirds Flowers not showy Good fall color   Other:
Flowering tree Water garden plant Attracts Good cut flower Evergreen Winter interest
Gr. cover (<1') Will naturalize   butterflies Good dried flower     Thorns or spines

General Culture:

Easily grown in average, evenly moist, well-drained soils in full sun. Plants spread by rhizomes and can spread aggressively in the garden. Plants may self-seed in the garden. Propagate by seed or by division. Plants may be grown as annuals by starting seed indoors about 6-8 weeks prior to last spring frost date.

Noteworthy Characteristics:

Chinese lantern is an herbaceous perennial of the nightshade family that grows in an upright clump to 24” tall and as wide. Stems are clad with ovate-rhombic medium green leaves (to 3” long) with entire to undulate margins. Small, bell-shaped, axillary, white flowers in summer are insignificant. The showy part of this plant is the papery, globose, orange-red calyx (to 2” long), resembling the shape of a Chinese lantern, that forms around each ripening fruit in late summer. The bright calyces provide excellent and somewhat unique fall color. Fruit is technically edible but tasteless and rarely eaten. Fruiting stems are used in both fresh arrangements and dried arrangements. For dried arrangements, cut stems as soon as the calyces turn from green to orange-red, remove the leaves and then hang the stems upright in a dry location. Genus name comes from the Greek word physa (meaning bladder) in reference to the inflated calyces.

Problems:

No serious insect or disease problems.

Uses:

Best sited in areas of the landscape where its spreading tendencies are not a concern. This plant is generally not recommended for borders.

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