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Brugmansia x candida

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Kemper Code:  A492

Common Name: brugmansia
Zone: 8 to 10
Plant Type: Broadleaf evergreen
Family: Solanaceae
Missouri Native: No
Native Range: Ecuador
Height: 5 to 10 feet
Spread: 3 to 5 feet
Bloom Time: Seasonal bloomer  
Bloom Color: White, yellow, pink
Sun: Full sun
Water: Medium
Maintenance: Unknown


Plant Culture and Characteristics

Sources for this plant

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  Uses:       Wildlife:   Flowers:   Leaves:   Fruit:
Hedge Suitable as annual Attracts birds Has showy flowers Leaves colorful Has showy fruit
Shade tree Culinary herb Attracts Has fragrant flowers Leaves fragrant Fruit edible
Street tree Vegetable   hummingbirds Flowers not showy Good fall color   Other:
Flowering tree Water garden plant Attracts Good cut flower Evergreen Winter interest
Gr. cover (<1') Will naturalize   butterflies Good dried flower     Thorns or spines

General Culture:

Winter hardy to USDA Zones 8-10 where plants are typically grown as shrubs or small trees to 15’ tall in organically rich, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun. In St. Louis, growing options include: (1) grow in large containers or tubs which must be overwintered indoors in bright, sunny locations or in greenhouses or (2) grow in the ground and lift plants in fall before first frost for overwintering in a cool, frost-free location (40 degrees F) with very minimal watering. During the growing season, plants are heavy feeders that need regular fertilization to stimulate new growth and flowers.

Noteworthy Characteristics:

This angel’s trumpet hybrid (B. aurea x B. versicolor) is a tropical shrub or tree that, in the St. Louis area, typically matures to 5-10’ tall and features huge, nodding, trumpet-shaped flowers (to 12” long) from mid-summer to fall. Flowers come in white, yellow and pale pink, with some double-flowered cultivars available. Flowers emit a strong fragrance in evenings. Ovate to oblong leaves (to 8” long). In the first year, plants will typically grow to 3’ tall with minimal flowering. In the second year, plants will grow taller with more profuse flowering.

Problems: Click for detailed list of pests and problems.

No serious insect or disease problems. Watch for caterpillars, spider mites and whiteflies, particularly on overwintering plants.

Uses:

Container plant for patios, decks or other sunny locations around the home. If grown in the ground, it makes an excellent accent plant that must be lifted in fall.

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