Researchers at MO
	Nicholas J. Turland, Associate Curator Co-Director, Flora of China Project Missouri Botanical Garden P.O. Box 299 St. Louis, MO 63166-0299 USA office phone: + 1-314-577-0269 fax: +1-314-577-9596 email: nicholas.turland@mobot.org Vice-Rapporteur, Nomenclature Section of International Botanical Congress Secretary, Editorial Committee of International Code of Botanical Nomenclature	Chania, Crete, Greece, 2009
	General Research Interests Flora of China Flora of the Mediterranean basin (especially Greece and Crete) and Macaronesia (North Atlantic islands) Botanical nomenclature and typification of Linnaean-era plant names Database development Research Emphases Management of the Flora of China Project toward its completion in 2013 Field guide to the flora of the Cretan area (Crete and the Karpathos island group) and floristic database Human recreation versus plant diversity on maritime sands in Crete (a National Geographic Society project) The International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN) Guide to the need for botanical nomenclature and use of the ICBN Selected Publications MBG Photo Essay: Plants of northwestern Yunnan, China Turland, N.J. 2008. Anthemis samariensis (Asteraceae–Anthemideae), a new species from the mountains of W Kriti (Greece). Willdenowia 38: 61-69; also PDF and electronic supplement. Chilton, L. & N.J. Turland. 2008. Flora of Crete: Supplement II, Additions 1997-2008. Electronic publication at http://www.marengowalks.com/fcs.html. Xia, N.H., N.J. Turland & P.A. Gadek. 2007. Hippocastanaceae. Pp. 1–4  in Wu, Z.Y., P.H. Raven & D.Y. Hong (editors), Flora of China, 12. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. Wang, Y.Z. & N.J. Turland. 2007. Caricaceae and Tetramelaceae. Pp. 150-152 in Wu, Z.Y., P.H. Raven & D.Y. Hong (editors), Flora of China, 13. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. Chen, J. [C.] & N.J. Turland. 2007. Combretaceae. Pp. 309-320 in Wu, Z.Y., P.H. Raven & D.Y. Hong (editors), Flora of China, 13. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. McNeill, J., F.R. Barrie, H.M. Burdet, V. Demoulin, D.L. Hawksworth, K. Marhold, D.H. Nicolson, J. Prado, P.C. Silva, J.E. Skog, J.H. Wiersema & N.J. Turland (editors). 2006.  International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Vienna Code) adopted by the Seventeenth International Botanical Congress Vienna, Austria, July 2005. Regnum Vegetabile 146. Turland, N.J. 2006. Lectotypification of Campanula saxatilis, Phyteuma pinnatum and Verbascum arcturus, Linnaean names of three taxa endemic to Crete. Willdenowia 36 (Special Issue): 303-309; also PDF. Turland, N.J. & J. Fielding; editor B. Mathew. 2005. [reprinted 2008]. Flowers of Crete. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Turland, N.J. & N.H. Xia. 2005. A new combination in Chinese Aesculus (Hippocastanaceae). Novon 15: 488-489. McNeill, J. & N.J. Turland. 2005. Synopsis of Proposals on Botanical Nomenclature - Vienna 2005. A review of the proposals concerning the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature submitted to the XVII International Botanical Congress. Taxon 54: 215-250. Turland, N.J., D. Phitos, G. Kamari & P. Bareka. 2004. Weeds of the traditional agriculture of Crete. Willdenowia 34: 381-406; also PDF and database. Turland, N.J. 2004. (1647) Proposal to conserve the name Chrysanthemum coronarium (Compositae) with a conserved type. Taxon 53: 1072-1074. Zhang, Z.Y., H.D. Zhang [H.T. Chang] & N.J. Turland. 2003. Pittosporaceae. Pp. 1-17 in Wu, Z.Y., P.H. Raven & D.Y. Hong (editors), Flora of China, 9. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. Zhang, Z.Y. & N.J. Turland. 2003. Eucommiaceae and Platanaceae. Pp. 43-45 in Wu, Z.Y., P.H. Raven & D.Y. Hong (editors), Flora of China, 9. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. Lu, L.D. [L.T.] & N.J. Turland. 2003. Connaraceae. Pp. 435-439 in Wu, Z.Y., P.H. Raven & D.Y. Hong (editors), Flora of China, 9. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. Lu, D.Q. & N.J. Turland. 2001. Dianthus Linnaeus [pp. 102–107], Acanthophyllum C. A. Meyer [107], and Gypsophila Linnaeus [108–113]. In Wu, Z.Y. & P.H. Raven (editors), Flora of China, 6. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. Hong, D.Y., K.Y. Pan & N.J. Turland. 2001. Paeoniaceae. Pp. 127-132 in Wu, Z.Y. & P.H. Raven (editors), Flora of China, 6. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. Lu [Lou], L.L. & N.J. Turland. 2001. Resedaceae. Pp. 194-195 in Wu, Z.Y. & P.H. Raven (editors), Flora of China, 8. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. Turland, N.J. & L. Chilton. 2000. A revision of Centaurea argentea (Compositae, Cardueae), an endemic species of Kriti and Kithira (Greece). Botanika Chronika 13: 71-79. Chen, S.C., S.Y. Liang, & N.J. Turland. 2000. Aletris Linnaeus [pp. 77-82], Anemarrhena Bunge [pp. 207-208], Cordyline Commerson ex R. Brown [p. 204], Diuranthera Hemsley [pp. 206-207], Dracaena Vandelli ex Linnaeus [pp. 215-217], Eremurus Marschall von Bieberstein [pp. 159-160], Gagea Salisbury [pp. 117-121], Lloydia Reichenbach [pp. 121-123], and Milula Prain [pp. 202-203]. In Wu, Z.Y. & P.H. Raven (editors), Flora of China, 24. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. Greuter, W., J. McNeill, F.R. Barrie, H.M. Burdet, V. Demoulin, T.S. Filgueiras, D.H. Nicolson, P.C. Silva, J.E. Skog, P. Trehane, N.J. Turland, & D.L. Hawksworth (editors). 1999. International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Saint Louis Code) adopted by the Sixteenth International Botanical Congress, St. Louis, Missouri, July-August 1999. Regnum Vegetabile 138. Chilton, L. & N.J. Turland. 1997. Flora of Crete -– a supplement. Marengo Publications, Retford. Press, J.R., M.J. Short, & N.J. Turland (editors). 1994. Flora of Madeira. The Natural History Museum, London: HMSO. Turland, N.J., L. Chilton, & J.R. Press. 1993. Flora of the Cretan area: annotated checklist & atlas. The Natural History Museum, London: HMSO. Click here for a complete listing of Nick's publications. Click here for a complete listing of Nick's publications (in pdf format; must have Adobe Acrobat to read and print). This page was last revised 11/12/09.